:Product: 1018RSGA.txt :Issued: 2012 Oct 18 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Weather Prediction Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 292 Issued at 2200Z on 18 Oct 2012 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 17/2100Z to 18/2100Z: Solar activity was very low. The x-ray background remained steady at B4 for the duration of the period. Newly numbered Region 1596 (N11E73) is a ~300 millionths E-type group and is the most prominent region on the disk. New Region 1597 (S21W30) emerged as a small bi-polar region. The other regions on the disk were stable or decaying. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be low with a slight chance for an isolated M-class event during the next three days (19 - 21 Oct). IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 17/2100Z to 18/2100Z: The geomagnetic field was quiet during the past 24 hours. The solar wind speed measured at the ACE spacecraft gradually increased from around 500 km/s to the end-of-day value around 600 km/s. These signatures are consistent with a high speed stream from a negative polarity coronal hole. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit was at high levels throughout the period. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be quiet with a chance for an isolated unsettled period for the next two days (19 - 20 Oct). The geomagnetic field is expected to be mostly unsettled on 21 Oct due to a high speed stream associated with a negative polarity coronal hole. III. Event Probabilities 19 Oct-21 Oct Class M 10/10/10 Class X 01/01/01 Proton 01/01/01 PCAF green IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 18 Oct 138 Predicted 19 Oct-21 Oct 140/140/140 90 Day Mean 18 Oct 119 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 17 Oct 006/006 Estimated Afr/Ap 18 Oct 004/005 Predicted Afr/Ap 19 Oct-21 Oct 006/006-006/005-007/008 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 19 Oct-21 Oct A. Middle Latitudes Active 05/05/05 Minor storm 01/01/01 Major-severe storm 01/01/01 B. High Latitudes Active 15/15/15 Minor storm 10/10/15 Major-severe storm 05/05/05