:Product: 1019RSGA.txt :Issued: 2012 Oct 19 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Weather Prediction Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 293 Issued at 2200Z on 19 Oct 2012 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 18/2100Z to 19/2100Z: Solar Activity was low. Multiple low-level C-class flares occurred, including a C3 flare at 19/2052Z from an un-numbered region beyond the southeast limb. Region 1596 (N08E60), an Eko/Beta-Gamma spot group, showed intermediate spot growth and was the most magnetically complex region on the solar disk. Several CMEs were observed on LASCO C2 imagery, however, none are believed to be Earth-directed. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be low with a slight chance for an isolated M-class flare during the forecast period (20-23 October). IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 18/2100Z to 19/2100Z: The geomagnetic field was quiet over the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed, as measured at the ACE spacecraft, steadily decreased from approximately 600 km/s to near 400 km/s. The Bz component of the interplanetary magnetic field remained mostly positive with maximum deflections near +/-2 nT. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit was at high levels throughout the period. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be quiet on day 1 (20 October). Days 2 and 3 (21-22 October) should see an increase to quiet to unsettled levels due to the effects of a coronal hole high speed stream. III. Event Probabilities 20 Oct-22 Oct Class M 10/10/10 Class X 01/01/01 Proton 01/01/01 PCAF green IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 19 Oct 141 Predicted 20 Oct-22 Oct 140/140/135 90 Day Mean 19 Oct 119 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 18 Oct 004/004 Estimated Afr/Ap 19 Oct 003/004 Predicted Afr/Ap 20 Oct-22 Oct 006/005-007/008-007/008 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 20 Oct-22 Oct A. Middle Latitudes Active 05/10/10 Minor storm 01/01/01 Major-severe storm 01/01/01 B. High Latitudes Active 15/20/20 Minor storm 10/25/25 Major-severe storm 05/10/10